个性化护理干预对耐多药肺结核患者治疗依从性的影响.pdfVIP

齐鲁护理杂志2014年第20卷第17期 个性化护理干预对耐多药肺结核患者 治疗依从性的影响 郭瑞英 （临沂市人民医院东医疗区 山东临沂276034） 【摘 要】目的：探讨个性化护理干预对耐多药肺结核患者治疗依从性的影响。方法：将128例耐多药肺结核患者随机分为对照 组和观察组各64例，对照组给予常规护理，观察组给予个体化护理干预；比较两组干预前后治疗依从性、抑郁情绪评分及生活质 量评分。结果：观察组干预后治疗依从性高于干预前及对照组（P 0.05），抑郁情绪评分明显低于干预前及对照组（P 0.05）， 生活质量指标评分均高于干预前及对照组（P0.05）。结论：个性化护理干预可有效提高耐多药肺结核患者的治疗依从性，缓 解其抑郁情绪，提高其生活质量。 【关键词】耐多药肺结核；个性化护理；治疗依从性 中图分类号：R473.5 文献标识码：A DOI：10.3969/ j.issn.1006-7256.2014.17.010 文章编号：1006-7256（2014 ）17 -0022-02 lnfluence of individualiZed nursing interventionontreatment compliance of patients with multi-drug resistant pulmonary tuberculosis GuoRuiying （LinyiPeopleˊs Hospital，Linyi handong 276034，P.R.China ） 【Abstract】 Objecti e：To eXplore the influence of indi idualized nursing inter ention on treatment compliance of patients with multi- drug resistant pulmonary tuberculosis.Methods：128 patientswith multi-drugresistant pulmonary tuberculosiswererandomly di ided into the controlgroupandtheobser ationgroup（64 casesineachgroup ）.Thepatientsinthecontrolgroupweregi enroutinenursingcareand the patients in the obser ation group recei ed indi idualized nursing inter ention.The treatment compliance and the scores of depression and quality of life of the patientswere compared between the two groups before and after the inter ention.Results：The treatment compli- ance of the patientswas better after the inter ention than that before the inter ention in the obser ation group and better than that in the control group（P0.05 ）；the depression scorewas significantly lower after the inter entionthanthat beforethe inter ention intheobser- ation group and lower than that in the control group（P0.05 ）；the score of quality of life of the patients in the obser ation group was higher after the inter ention than that before the inter ention and higher than that in the control group（P 0.05 ）.Conclusion：The indi- idualized nursing inter ention can effecti ely imp