DIFFERENCES OF INTERDECADAL OSCILLATION BETWEEN MEAN TEMPERATURE OF NORTHERN AND SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE AND THEIR INFLUENCES ON WARMING SIGNAL.pdfVIP

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DIFFERENCES OF INTERDECADAL OSCILLATION BETWEEN MEAN TEMPERATURE OF NORTHERN AND SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE AND THEIR INFLUENCES ON WARMING SIGNAL.pdf

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DIFFERENCES OF INTERDECADAL OSCILLATION BETWEEN MEAN TEMPERATURE OF NORTHERN AND SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE AND THEIR INFLUENCES ON WARMING SIGNAL.pdf

维普资讯 Vo1．10No．1 JoURNALoFTRoPICALMETEoRoLoGY June2004 ArticleID：1006—8775(2004、0l一0053一l6 DIFFERENCESoFINTERDECADALoSCILLATIoNBETWEENMEA TEMPERATUREoFNoRTHERNANDSoUTHERNHEMISPHERE ANDTHEIR INFLUENCESoNWARMINGSIGNAL JIANGZhi．hong(江志红)∽，ZHANGQiang(张强)，TUQi-pu(屠其璞)C‘HENXing(陈星 (1．DepartmentofGeography，NamingInstituteofMeteorology，Naming210044China；2．LASG，Instituteof AtmosphericPhysics，ChineseAcademyofSciences，BeUing100029China；3．NationalClimateCenter，Beijing 10008IChina；4．Departmentofatmosphericscience，NanjingUniversity，Nanfing210093China) ABSTRACT：Onthebasisofmulti—taperspectralanalysis，theworknotonlyhasexaminedandreformed monthlymeantemperaturetimeseriesoftheNorthem Hemisphere H)nadSouhtemHemisphere(SH)from 1856toI998，butalsohas systematicallycontrastedthedifferencesofinterdecadaloscillation(IDO)betweenthe hemispheres．ocena．1nadsurfaceindifferentseasons，withspecialnaalysisoflDO signalseffectsonglobal warming．Theresultsshow thatthewarmingfiendplaysadominantroleinhemisphericmeantemperature variabilityduringthelastl50years．However,therearesingificantIDOwithperiodsofabout40，60—70years superimposedonalinearwamr ingfiendforNHmeantemperaturewhichleadstothereductionofthelinear wamr ingrateintemr sofitssing ificanceandstability,asopposedtothatintheSH，especiallyinsummer Moreover．incomparisonoflandtoseasurfacetemperature，IDO singalsdetectedinthelatterarefoundtobe moreremarkablethanthoseintheformer．ascontrastedtothelinearwarmingrateIthasbeennoticedthatIDO showsitspeakvalueinthemiddlel990sandbeginstodescendrecently,afactthatprobablyaffectsthecoming warmingrateofNH meantemperature．Meanwhile，IntermsoftheGCM resultsrfom theHadCM2model， preliminaryanalysisimpliesthattheIDOmaybetheinherentoscillationoftheoceanandatmospheresystem，but wamr ingtrendsarenotrelatedtonaturalvariability． Keywords：interdecadaloscillati