华政国际法相关名词解释.doc

国际法考研名词解释部分 　 　一、国际公法 1.Archipelagic sea lane passage群岛海道通过 p.3322.straight baseline直线基线 p.3073.exclusive economic zone专署经济区 p.3194.Martens clause 5.jus cogens强行法 p.416.condominium共同管辖权 7.neutralized states中立国 p.77/p.7008.the sector principle扇形原则 9.attaches附属国/添附 10.natural prolongation principles自然延长原则 11.pacta sunt servanda约定必须遵守 p.20912.principle of effectiveness有效原则 13.par in parem non habet jurisdictionem平等者之间无管辖权 14.accretion添附 p.28615.jus sanguinis血统主义 p.11716.rebus sic stantibus 17.retortion报复 18.extra territorial asylum领事庇护、域外庇护 19.a delict jure genetium 20.treaty-contracts 21.international comity国际法院 22.Drago Doctrine 23.trust territories 24.cession割让 p.28725.jussoli 26.signature ad referendum暂签 p.19827.continental shelf大陆架 p.32128.Westphalia Congress维斯特法利亚国会/立法会 29.Diplomatic Corps外交团 p.24330.the legation premises使馆（外交人员的经营场所） 31.nuncios 32.the peaceful co-existence principle和平共处原则 p.5033.non-belligerents不交战者、中立者 34.Full Power全权证书 35.changes daffaires 36.exequatur 37.letter of Credence国书 p.24038.NiZhengyu;LiHaopei;ShiJiuyong;He Qizhi;Zhaolihai 39.Caonnally Reservation 40.Law-making contract造法性条约 41.Super-national Law超国法 42.the right of collective self-defence集体自卫权 43.jus non scriptum44.the nations penal obligation国家刑事责任 p.60645.International Usage/ International Custom国际习惯/国际惯例 46.Instant International Customary Law 47.persona non grata不受欢迎的人 p.23948.Lateran Treaty拉忒兰条约 49.consular privileges and immunities领事人员特权与豁免p.263/外交特权与豁免 p.24550.effective control有效控制 51. aut dedere aut punire 引渡或仲裁 52. transit passage 过渡条款 53. Sector Principle 扇形原则 54. Asylum 庇护 55. erga omnes obligations 各国对国际社会承担的责任 56. Lauterpacht;Grotius;Austin 劳特派特、格老秀斯、奥斯汀 58. opinio juris法律确信 59. Optional Compulsory Jurisdiction 60. Jus ad Bellum 61. Extradition 引渡 62. Environment Impact Assessment 环境影响评估（？） 63. Double vote 双重否决 64. High Seas公海 65. Right of visit登临权 66. Right of Hot Pursuit 67. Transit Passage 通过权 68. Parrallel Exploitation System平行开发制 69. Prescription 时效 70. Specia