论控制股东诚信义务-毕业论文.docVIP

摘 要 为了更好的防止控制股东滥用控制权，损害公司、中小股东以及其他债权人的利益， 赋予控制股东以诚信义务，成为许多国家的普遍做法。控制股东的诚信义务又称为信义 义务，是指控制股东因具有控制公司的权力，对处于弱势地位的中小股东以及公司所附 有的信义义务。控制股东做为公司的拟制受信人，在行使权利时不能是自己的利益与公 司的利益相冲突，更不能为了自己的利益而损害公司的利益。我国的公司法也采取了这 种做法。但是各国关于控制股东诚信义务的理论基础是不同的，有信托关系说、代理说、 诚信原则说等等。我国对控制股东诚信义务的理论基础基本上是借鉴的国外的研究成 果。 本文在介绍了控制股东与诚信义务的相关理论的基础上，通过评析这些学说的优缺 点，认为控制股东的诚信义务来源于公司的社团性。进而从社团性的角度重新审视了控 制股东的诚信义务：其内容、违反诚信义务的行为与责任、对违反诚信义务的法律救济 等等。 关键词：控制股东；诚信义务；社团性；法律救济 I Abstract In order to prevent the controlling shareholders to abuse the controlling power to protect the interests of the company and other shareholders, the commn methord used by lots of countries is to endow the controlling shareholders with fiduciary duty. The fiduciary duty of controlling shareholders, that is faith duty, means the controlling shareholders undertake the duty of trustee to the weak company and the third. when the controlling shareholders under the prevailing conditions and they can influence and decide others’ right and interest. The controlling shareholders is the intended trustee of company. When they are exerting the company’ power, they can’t make their own interests and the company’s interests be in conflict. Even they can’t harm the interests of the company and others for their own interests. So is our country. However , it is different amoung those countries about the base of the fiduciary. There are many theories, for example , the theory of trust , the theory of fidelity. The only opinion of our country about this question is study from overseas. After introducing the concept of controlling shareholders and the fiduciary duty , this article think the base of fiduciary duty of controlling shareholders is the character of association when it shows the advantages and the disadvantages of these theories. so this article contruct the fiduciary duty over again on the base of the character of association. key words：controlling shareholder，fiduciary duty，the character of association， relieve on the law II 烟台大学学位论文原创性声明和使用授权说明 原创