英语演讲培训.ppt

Content 观点： 所选择的题材和角度一定是你深有感触，或深受感动的。 所选择的题材和角度应该是新颖的，有独创新的，是听众可能会感兴趣的。 所选择的题材和角度应该是具体的。 所选择的题材和角度应该是真实而有意义的。 所选择的观点和角度是经得起推敲和琢磨的，是全面的。 支持观点的论据材料： 实例 统计数据 引语 Structure 开头： 讲故事或自己的亲身经历 提问题 引用别人的言语 令你的听众震惊或惊奇 激发听众的好奇心 来一点幽默 结尾： 暗示你演讲已到结尾处 总结你的主要观点 以某种特别的方式让听众记住你的观点 呼应开头 引用别人的话 号召你的听众行动起来 正文： 确定你的主要观点 有效地组织观点 在观点之间使用连接词或句 Language 使用准确的语言： 同义词 词的隐含义 标准英语 使用清晰的语言： 使用听众熟悉的词汇 使用具体的词汇 使用简洁有力的词语或结构，避免冗长的结构 使用生动的语言： 明喻 暗喻 排比句 即兴演讲（impromptu speech) 思维能力 逻辑能力 语言能力 1.开头： 三分钟的即兴演讲:要有一个有趣的、能吸引人注意力的开头。 I guess most of you have seen the movie Terminator. I want to make a very bad prophecy that human beings will one day be terminated by our own technology. Literature to our mind is like the food to thought. And I believe, whatever vocation we hold, everyone needs a place reserved for the literature works in their heart. Literature makes me wise. By reading Shakespeare’s Macbeth, I understood the overarching ambition. By reading the Canterbury Tales, the cautionary tales in the Canterbury Tales, I understand the ambition and the greed may kill people in the end. 一分钟的即兴演讲:因时间非常有限，开头中只需要直接切入主题，开门见山，表明立场，简洁明了。 I believe it’s good for Peking Opera to adopt some western style, western influences and western musical instruments to enrich and improve itself for the following reasons. 2. 正文： 主要观点的数量适宜控制在两到三个，不宜过多。尤其是在一分钟的即兴演讲中，主要观点不要超过两个，对每个观点解释几句即可。 And first I hope my boyfriend could be well educated, let’s say smart. And second I hope that he can be a bosom friend. He can be my soulmate. I don’t think I need to explain more about the first point because I think everyone is trying to find someone who is smart, who is well educated, because they can always bring passion to your life. They can always come up with different ideas and can make you happy, and bring excitement to your life. And for me I’m just the same. And talking about the second point, I hope that I can find someone who can be also my soulmate. I hope that we two can understand each other. I think this is very