盆底肌功能锻炼联合穴位敷贴对产妇盆底肌力及尿失禁的影响.pdfVIP

现代临床护 (Modem ClinicalNursing)2015．14(1) 4l 盆底肌功能锻炼联合穴位敷贴对产妇盆底肌力及尿失禁的影响 黄小玲，刘小菊，曾镜祥，冯虹 ，黄冬梅 (佛山市南海区妇幼保健院，广东佛山，528200) [摘要] 目的 探讨盆底肌功能锻炼联合穴位敷贴对产妇盆底肌力及尿失禁的影响。方法 将分娩6周来医院复查 的 100例产妇分为试验组和对照组 ，每组50例。对照组行盆底肌功能锻炼 ，试验组在对照组的基础上行穴位敷贴。了解两 组产妇干预前后盆底肌力及尿失禁发生情况。结果 干预后两组产妇尿失禁发生率和盆底肌力比较 ，差异均有统计学意义 (尸0．05)。结论 盆底肌功能锻炼联合穴位敷贴可提高产妇盆底肌力及降低尿失禁的发生。穴位敷贴具有方法简单 、实 用 、无损伤及不 良反应的优点。值得临床推广应用。 [关键词] 产妇；盆底肌力 ；尿失禁 ；穴位敷贴 ；康复训练 [中图分类号] R473．71 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1671—8283(2015)01—0041-04 [DOI] 10．3969／j．issn．1671—8283．2015．01．012 Effectsofacupiontapplicationcombined、vithpelvicfunctionalexercisesonpost-natalpelvicfloor musclestrengthandurinaryincontinenceofparturients HuangXiaoling，LiuXiaoju，ZengJingxiang，FengHong，HuangDongmei／／Modem ClinicalNursing，一2015，14(01)：41． [Abstract] objective Toevaluatetheeffectsofacupiontapplicationcombinedwithpelvicfunctionalexercisesonpost— natalpelvicfloormusclestrengthandurinaryincontinenceof parturients． Methods Onehundredpuerperaswhovisitedforre— examination6weeksafterdelivery wereevenlyrandomizedintotraininggroupandcontrolgroup．Thecontrolgroupwastreatedwith pelvicfloormuscleexercisesinstructedbynursingspecialistsincludingbiofeedbackpluselectricalstimulationandvaginaconesand thetraininggroupwastreatedwithacupiontapplicationapartfrom thesametreatmentasinthecontrolgroup．Thetwogroupswere comparedintermsofpelvicfloormusclestrengthandurinaryincontinencebeofreandaftertreatment． Reset Thepelvicfloor musclestrengthandurinaryincontinenceofthetworgoupswerestatisticallysignificant(P0．05．Conclusions Acupiontapplication combinedwith pelvicfunctionalexereisescan strengthen thepost—natal pelvic floormuscleoftheparturientsand reduce the occurrenceofurinaryincontinence．Acupointapplicationissimpleandpractical， causingnoinjury andadversereactions．Itis worthyofclinicalpopularizationandapplication． [Keywords] puerper