FY-3双星MWHS资料对江西暴雨的循环同化试验.pdfVIP

FY-3 binary stars MWHS data on Jiangxi rainstorm cycle Assimilation Experiment 1 1 2 MI Jie ，ZHU Keyun ，ZHANG Jie (1. Department of Atmospheric Science ，Chengdu University of Information Technology，Chengdu 610225, China； 2. Meteorology Center of The Airforce ，Chengdu Military Region, Sichuan，Chengdu 610041, China) Abstract: This article takes example of heavy rains from May 11 to 14 ,2012 and designs two schemes including assimilating satellite FY-3A/Bs MWHS data of double satellites circularly and single time-level assimilation of single one by using WRF3DVAR system and the data of MICAPS or NECP 1°× 1°,then it makes an analysis of the operating results.The result shows that the use of MWHS data could improve the moisture field and the vorticity field. Cycle assimilation scheme with the best TS score preferably improves the moisture field and dynamic field, and simulation rainfalls area and intensity approaches the reality. It is better to use the data of satellite sounding in the rain when single time-level assimilation is made. Key words: MWHS radiance; FY-3A/B; cycle assimilation; the numerical simulation of heavy rainfall FY-3 双星 MWHS 资料对江西暴雨的循环同化试验 1 1 2 米洁 ，朱克云 ，张杰 (1 ．成都信息工程学院大气科学学院，四川 成都 610225； 2 ．成都军区空军气象中心，四川 成都 610041) 摘要：本文利用中尺度模式WRF及三维变分同化系统WRF-3DVAR 、MICAPS实况资料和NECP 1°× 1° 资料，以 2012年5月11 日-14 日江西暴雨为个例，设计了风三卫星MWHS资料的循环同化双星资料方案和单时次同化单星 资料方案，并对方案的运行结果进行了分析。结果表明，使用MWHS资料可以改进湿度场和涡度场。相比单时 次同化单星MWHS资料，循环同化双星MWHS资料方案能更好地改善湿度场和动力场，模拟的降水落区和强度 更接近实况，其TS评分最优。单时次同化单星MWHS资料，选用降水期间探测的卫星资料同化效果更优。 关键词：MWHS 资料；FY-3A/B ; 循环同化；暴雨数值模拟