毕业设计（论文）-基于单片机和FPGA的数字鉴频器及在labview中显示.doc

摘 要 随着，本引入了，。结果表明，而不仅，关键词Abstract With the development of electronic information industry，the frequency has become an important indicator of a very important parameter, It is also an important indicator of the speed of work and have a very close relationship with a lot of electric parameters measuring programs and measuring results, so the frequency measurement is particularly important. There are many ways to measure frequency, and the frequency discriminator method most commonly used is electronic counter frequency measurement, it has a high precision,and easy to use, it become one of the important means of frequency measurement. There are tow ways for electronic frequency measurement: One of them is the direct measurement, namely measure the number of pulses of the measured signal in the frequency discriminator gate width; Another is indirect frequency measurement, such as the cycle measurement. The former is generally used for the measurement of high-frequency signal; The latter is generally used for the measurement of low-frequency signals. The purpose of this design is to design a digital frequency discriminator that can discriminate sinusoidal signals within 100MHz. The signal can be continuous or intermittent, and it can also be continuous or intermittent sinusoidal signals that be modulated by a square wave. The design should ensure a better accuracy. This design introduces the equal precision arithmetic,it counts numbers on the rising edge of the standard signal and the target signals with using FPGA, and we can set an appropriate frequency discriminator gate width, and use equal precision algorithm to calculate the frequency of the signal tesed after the frequency discriminator time is over. The results show that the electronic counter frequency discriminator can work accuracily, while, it has a better precision and faster speed with MCU and FPGA work together, and measurement range is also wider. Keywords: the equal precision arithmetic; FPGA; El