基于优质块状土样的孔压静探测试结果解释.pdfVIP

第 23 卷 第 19 期 岩石力学与工程学报 23(19) ：3262～3267 2004 年 10 月 Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering Oct.，2004 基于优质块状土样的孔压静探测试结果解释* 张荣堂1，2 (1 华侨大学土木工程系 泉州 362011) (2 挪威岩土所 挪威) 摘要 实践证明，即使与 75 mm 的薄壁活塞土样相比，直径为250 mm 的块状土样的质量也是非常好的。 因此，优质块状土样的三轴和固结室内试验结果为孔压原位静探测试结果的相关性分析提供了最佳的对比 参数。以软粘土为研究对象，提出了孔压静探参数与块状土样不排水抗剪强度、先期固结压力及超固结比 之间的新一代相关关系。 关键词 土力学，块状土样，孔压静探解释，软粘土 分类号 TU 41 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1000-6915(2004)19-3262-06 INTERPRETATION AND APPLICATION OF CPTU RESULTS BASED ON BLOCKY SOIL SAMPLES WITH HIGH QUALITY 1，2 Zhang Rongtang 1 ( Department of Civil Engineering ，Huaqiao University ， Quanzhou 362011 China) 2 ( Norwegian Geotechnical Institute ， Norway) Abstract The blocky soil samples with 250 mm diameter have been proved to be of superior quality compared even with the soil samples of thin-wall piston with 75 mm diameter. Therefore triaxial and oedometer tests on the blocky soil samples can give the best reference parameters for correlation to CPTU measurements. A new generation of correlation factors among CPTU parameters，undrained shear strength ，pre-consolidation stress and over-consolidation ratios are developed for soft clays. It is the authors’ opinion that for important projects a combination of CPTU tests and blocky soil samples will give reliable design parameters leading to significant cost savings. Key words soil mechanics，blocky soil samples ，CPTU interpretation，soft clay