交流采样同步方法的分析与改进.pdfVIP

第22 卷 第9 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.22 No.9 Sep.2002 2002 年9 月 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2002 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 文章编号 0258-8013 2002 09-0038-05 交流采样同步方法的分析与改进 黄 纯 何怡刚 江亚群 彭建春 湖南大学电气与信息工程学院 湖南 长沙 410082 ANALYSIS AND IMPROVEMENT OF SYNCHRONIZATION TECHNIQUE FOR AC SAMPLING HUANG Chun, HE Yi-gang, JIANG Ya-qun, PENG Jian-chun College of Electrical Engineering Information Technology , Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China ABSTRACT: In digital measurement of period electric signals, 关键词 同步 交流采样 电参量 误差 测量 uniform and synchronous sampling is a commonly used method 中图分类号 TM714 文献标识码 A with high performance and low computational complexity. However, in practice, precisely uniform and synchronous 1 引言 sampling is not easy to realize, and consequent undesired 在周期电气信号的微机交流采样中 同步技 effects to measurement are brought in. In this paper, the 术是影响采样质量的主要因素之一 目前利用采样 traditional synchronization methods of AC sampling are 值测量 分析周期电气信号的理论和算法大多是建 examined and the factors that cause uniformity error and 立在同步采样基础上的 然而实际工程中的采样很 synchronization error are found out. Some novel methods, designed to minish the synchronous errors and improve 难实现理想的同步 存在着同步误差 使数据分析 measurement accuracy, are whereafter proposed. They are easy 的准确性和测量的精确度受到影响 例如 用DFT to realize, can be widely applied and need less additional work. 或FFT 测量谐波时 同步误差会产生 频谱泄漏 The results of both the simulations of harmonic measurement 对于这一问题 有两种解决方法 一是 在同步误 and the experiments show that