高分辨自适应移动网格方法及其CFD应用.pdfVIP

第四届全国计算爆炸力学会议论文集 * 高分辨自适应移动网格方法及其 CFD 应用 汤华中 北京大学数学科学学院和应用物理与技术研究中心，北京 100871 ） 摘 要：本文首先综述作者及合作者近期发展的高分辨自适应移动网格方法及其在计算流体力学 CFD （ ）中的应用。我们的自适应移动网格方法由两个“独立”的步骤组成：流体力学方程组的求 解和网格的迭代重分布。该方法的程序编制简单容易，其中的解重映能够保持一些固有的物理性质 （例如质量守恒和速度或磁场的散度为零等）。当前，我们已经成功地将上述方法推广应用于可压缩 单分量和多分量流，不可压缩两相流，爆轰波传播和理想磁流体力学等问题的计算。其次，我们将 重点介绍高分辨自适应移动网格方法和虚拟流体方法（ghost fluid method, 简称 GFM ）的有效结合 及其在水——气两相流问题中的应用。结果表明，在材料界面附近局部聚集网格点能有效地减少 GFM 在材料截面和其它间断附近引出的数值误差和守恒误差。除了改进流场分辨率外，自适应虚拟 流体方法也能大大地增加计算效率。 关键词：移动网格方法；虚拟流体方法；计算流体力学，爆轰波，磁流体力学 High Resolution Adaptive Moving Mesh Method and Its Applications in CFD Hua-Zhong Tang LMAM, School of Mathematical Sciences and Center for Applied Physics and Technology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P.R. China) Abstract: This paper reviews a class of high resolution adaptive moving mesh methods and their applications in computational fluid dynamics (CFD), which are recently developed by the author and his co-workers. Our methods are formed by two parts: Evolution of the governing equations in fluid mechanics and the iterative mesh redistribution. They are easily implemented and preserve some physical and important properties of fluid variables such as the mass-conservation and the divergence-free of the velocity or magnetic field etc. Up to now, we have successfully applied them to some problems on fluid flows such as compresible single- or multi- component flow, incompressible two-phase fluid flow, the propagation of the detonation wave, and the ideal magnetohydrodynamical equations etc. Finally, we will mainly pay our attention to our latest work on adaptive ghost flu