被动吸烟和肺癌发病风险的关联研究.pdfVIP

被动吸烟与肺癌发病风险的关联研究术 王学丽1王学彬2 《l，j￡家帮毫大学理学麓，100876魏窳) ≤2．鑫东蜜滨趟医学靛辫震医院，256603滨娣) 摘要：本文采用病例对照的方法研究妇女被动吸烟和肺癌的关系。用优势比筛选 非混杂因素，控制可能的混杂因案。研究发现从未吸烟的妇女被动吸烟显著增加锷肺癌 酶熙险，被动吸燃薰越大，靖黛越长，得肆癌黪飙险藐越天。蕊憩恣变量譬如基霞、饮 食露溪等对霉肺癌髓影响，还需簧送一步翳究。 关键词：璃历一对照混杂阉素优势比 中图分类号：0212文献标识码：A AssociationofPassive and CancerRisk Study SmokingLung 2 WANGXue-li1，WAGNXue-bin f ofPostsandTelecommunications100876 1，BeijingUniversity Beijing) (2．BinzhouMedical College，AttachmentHospital，256603Binzhou，Shandong) WANGXue-li：Phn：+86—10-6228·21 17．Email：wangxlpku@126．com Abstract：Tothe between study cancerandwomen relationshiplung passivesmoking, methods matchedcase—controlwas inthe study employed present paper；Choosing non-confoundersodds non—confoundersand by ratio。deleting controllingpotential confounders inthe could increasetheriskof cancer study。Passivesmokingsignificantly lung inwomenwhohadneversmoked．Themoreandthe was，the longer greater passivesmoking theriskof cancerwas，Otherfactorssuchas alsoinfluencetheriskof lung gene，eatingmaybe needfurther cancer,which lung study． Wordss ratio Key Case—control；Confounder；Odds 1。雩l言 在统计科学的历史上，因粜摊渐研究未能得别应有的重视糊发展。众所周知，