北斗Neumann-Hoffman码规避和捕获方法研究.pdfVIP

BeiDou Neumann-Hoffman Code Evasion and Acquisition Method Qian MENG 1,2, Jian-ye LIU 1,2, Qing-hua ZENG 1,2, Shao-jun FENG 3 1. Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Internet of Things and Control Technologies (Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics), Nanjing, China 2. Navigation Research Center, College of Automation Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China 3. Centre for Transport Studies, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Imperial College London, UK 1. mengqian@nuaa.edu.cn Abstract: The Neumann-Hoffman code in the D1 navigation message is broadcasted from IGSO and MEO satellites in the BeiDou Navigation System, which increased the complexity of signal system. Based on the analysis of probability statistics about NH sequence, a special sequence was proposed to evade the NH code. The fine acquisition was realized through the parallel code phase search of step progressively decreasing. Above method was tested on the BeiDou software-defined receiver using the actual sampling signal. The results show that the method was practical and effective. Keywords: Neumann-Hoffman Code; Probability statistics; Evasion; Fine acquisition 北斗Neumann-Hoffman码规避与捕获方法研究 1,2 1,2 1,2 3 孟骞 ，刘建业 ，曾庆化 ，冯绍军 1．江苏省物联网与控制技术重点实验室(南京航空航天大学), 南京，中国，210016 2. 南京航空航天大学自动化学院导航研究中心，南京，中国，210016 3．英国帝国理工交通研究中心，伦敦，英国，SW7 2AZ 1. mengqian@nuaa.edu.cn 【摘要】北斗IGSO和MEO卫星播发的D1导航电文调制的Neumann-Hoffman码增加了信号体制的复杂 性，通过对NH码序列的概率统计分析，在捕获阶段不考虑剥离前提下提出了一种基于独特序列的NH 码规避方法，并通过步长逐级递减的并行码相位搜索，成功实现北斗卫星信号的精捕获，方法同样适 用于GEO卫星的捕获；上述方法在自主开发的北斗软件接收机实际信号处理中进行了验证，实验结果 表明本文提出的NH码的规避和捕获方