利用燃气轮机排气作为热源在SCR脱硝与应用.pdfVIP

利用燃气轮机排气作为热源在SCR脱硝中的应用 白秀森，安思远，张文毅 （华能北京热电有限责任公司，北京 100023） 摘要：现国内燃气轮机的余热锅炉脱硝主要采用选择性催化还原法（SCR）脱硝工艺，还原剂采用液氨或尿素热 解产生。传统尿素热解制氨工艺多数以天然气或柴油作为热源，本文介绍一种利用燃气轮机排气作为尿素热解热 源的新型脱硝工艺及其在华能北京热电有限责任公司燃气轮机组 SCR 脱硝中的应用情况。该工艺既可简化传统 尿素热解制氨工艺系统及操控，又可保障热源的稳定。经过一年的运行实践表明，该工艺运行稳定、安全、投入 率高，各项指标满足燃气轮机组SCR 脱硝工艺的要求。 关键词：SCR；尿素热解；热源；应用 The Application of Gas Turbine Exhaust as Heat Source in SCR DeNOx BAI Xiusen, AN Siyuan, ZHANG Wenyi (Huaneng Beijing Thermal Power Co. Ltd, Beijing, 100023, China) Abstract: At present, the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) DeNOx technology is widely adapted in HRSG of gas turbine unit in China, which uses liquid ammonia or urea pyrolysis as reductant. Different from the traditional ammonia producing technology which uses natural gas or diesel as heat source, this paper introduces a new DeNOx technology employing gas turbine exhaust as heat source of urea pyrolysis. In the meanwhile, the application analysis of this SCR DeNOx method in gas-turbine unit of Huaneng Beijing Co-generation Co., Inc. is provided. This new method is able to simplify the traditional ammonia producing process and ensure the stability of heat source. Based on the practice during one-year operation period, it is proved that this method is capable to supply stability, safety, and high rate of utilization and satisfy the basic requirements of SCR DeNOx in gas turbine unit. Keywords: SCR, Urea Pyrolysi, Heat Source, Application 随着国家对环境保护愈加重视，电厂烟气排放指标控制也愈加严格。近年来，国家制订出台了一系列 法律法规、技术政策，对火电厂NOx 排放控制提出了更高的要求，国家环保部于2011 年9 月21 日发布 [1] 3 了《火电厂大气污染排放标准》 ，要求燃气轮机组NOx 排放浓度小于50 mg/Nm 。华能北