大学生情绪调节效能感问卷的修订及应用.pdfVIP

大学生情绪调节效能感问卷的修订及应用 ①△ ② 方春艳 余明东 【摘要】目的 修订中国文化背景下具有较高的信效度的大学生情绪调节效能感 问卷，测量大学生的情绪调节效能感的发展特点。方法 采用修订的预测问卷和 正式问卷分别对275名和1045名大学生进行测查。结果 ①修订的大学生情绪调 节效能感问卷分为四个纬度：调节生气愤怒的效能感、表达快乐的效能感、调/ 节沮丧/气馁的效能感和表达满意的效能感。②大学生情绪调节效能感存在显著 t=3.12 P=0.002 F=1.075 P=0.342 的性别差异（ ， ），不存在显著的年级差异（ ， ）。 结论 修订的大学生情绪调节效能感具有良好的心理学测量指标；中国大学生情 绪调节效能感的发展呈现出复杂多样的特点。 【关键词】情绪调节效能感；大学生；性别差异；职业心理健康 TheRevisionandApplicationofRegulatoryEmotionalSelf-Efficacy TheRevisionandApplicationofRegulatoryEmotionalSelf-Efficacy TThheeRReevviissiioonnaannddAApppplliiccaattiioonnooffRReegguullaattoorryyEEmmoottiioonnaallSSeellff--EEffffiiccaaccyy ScaleinChineseUniversityStudents.FangChuanyan,YuMingdong. ScaleinChineseUniversityStudents.FangChuanyan,YuMingdong. SSccaalleeiinnCChhiinneesseeUUnniivveerrssiittyySSttuuddeennttss..FFaannggCChhuuaannyyaann,,YYuuMMiinnggddoonngg.. HenanYueyangYiZhong,Yueyang414000,P.R.China HenanYueyangYiZhong,Yueyang414000,P.R.China HHeennaannYYuueeyyaannggYYiiZZhhoonngg,,YYuueeyyaanngg441144000000,,PP..RR..CChhiinnaa Abstract Objective Abstract Objective AAbbssttrraacctt OObbjjeeccttiivveeTo revise the Regulatory Emotional Self-Efficacy Scale, and 【 】 examine the individual difference of the regulatory emotional self-efficacy in Chinese Methods Methods university students. MMeetthhooddss A total of 275 and 1045 university students were Results Results surveyed. RReessuullttss ①University students’ Regulatory Emotional Self-Efficacy Scale was mainly composed of perceived self-efficacy in managing anger/irritation, perceived self-efficacy in expressing joy, perceived self-efficacy in managing despondency/distress, perceived self-efficacy in expressing contentment. ②There was significan