国内外语学习动机的研究现状分析.pdfVIP

2005 4( 108) * 国内外语学习动机研究现状分析 t 王晓 张文忠 : 本文对 20 多年来( 1980- 2003)刊登在国内主要外语期刊上有关外语学习动机的文章进行 检索统 计, 同时也对相关的论文集和著作进行 查阅, 结果显示: ( 1)研究数量呈明显上升趋势; ( 2)研究内容和研究 规模呈发展趋势; ( 3)研究方法以横断静态研究为主; ( 4)研究对象侧重于在校本科学生; ( 5)研究以小而详 的研究样本为主分析表明, 目前研究存在研究视角不够大研究对象不够广测试手段不够完善等问题最 后, 文章就进一步研究提出 建议 : 外语; 学习动机; 综述 A bstrac t: A survey of the articles focusin research on forei n lan ua e learn in m otivation published in major do- m estic FLT journals and in som e relevant reference books leads to the follow in findin s: 1) there has been a steady increase in the number of research articles in th is field; 2) there ex ists a develop in tendency in the con tent and the scale of the research; 3) a lar e proportion of the ex istin research has adopted the cross-sectional desi n; 4) special emphas is has been laid on the study of under raduates in ordinary colle es and un iversities; 5) research samp les are usually sm all, thou h w ith detailed data. The above results ind icate that prob lem s ex ist w ith current research, inclu- d in the lmi ited scope of the research conten t and subjects, and the mi perfect m ethodolo y emp loyed in data collec- tion. F inally, su estions for further research are proposed. K ey w ord s: forei n lan ua e; learnin motivation; overview : H 319 : B : 1004- 5112( 2005) 04- 0058- 08 L2(), GardnerLambert20 50, AMTB (A ttitude/M otivation Test Battery) 20 80, Gardner , , 20 20 80 , , , * / 0/ 0 ( 01JA740038) / 0/ 0( # 58#