适应行为的基本理论与其测验.pdfVIP

《》1999 2 (22 ) Chinese Journal o Special Education (Quarterly ) 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　N o.2, 1999(Seri al No .22) 陶德清 (华南师范大学心理学系, 广州, 510631) 　　, 、, 。 , 。 , , 。 　　　　 Theories and Assessment of Adaptive Behavior Tao Deqing (Psychology Department, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510631) Ab stract 　The criterion o identi ying and sorting a MR child is not only the score o intellectual test .Another, more important one is the degree o childs disability in adaptive behavior .Adaptive behavior, as the criterion o personal independence and social responsibility, is observed in individual li e and social group.The re- search work on the structural contents o adaptive behavior is important .We have to urgently develop a scale o adaptive behavior which is appropriate or our social- cultural background . Key words 　adaptive behavior 　mental retardation 　assessment tool 　　, , 。 。 (the theory o multiple intelligence ) 1959 , (American As- (emotional intelligence ), sociation on Mental Retardation, AAMR ) 。 85;1973 , , , 70。, 。 , 。, 60 , 。, AAMR “”, 。, 。 。, 　　8　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　《》1999 2 (22 ) 70, 。 。 , (1987 ), 、 ,