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UpregulationofWntsignalpathwaybymyricetinattenuatesβ-cell
dysfunctioninducedbycytokines
DING Ye
DAIXiao-QianZHANGZhao-FengLIYong
DepartmentofNutritionandFoodHygiene,SchoolofPublicHealth,PekingUniversity,Beijing,
100191,China
Weexaminedtheeffectofmyricetinoncelldysfunctionincytokine-inducedpancreatic
β cellsandassessedwhetherWntsignalpathwaywasthetargetofmyricetin.RIN-m5fβcells
wereexposedtoacombinationoftumornecrosisfactor-α,interleukin-1β,andinterferon-γ,withor
withoutmyricetinpretreatmentfor48h.Thecellviability,basalandglucose-stimulatedinsulin
secretionandWnt-signalingproteinswereevaluatedwithMTTassay,radioimmunoassayand
westernblotting. The48hmultiple-cytokinetreatmentdecreasedcell viabilityand
glucose-stimulatedinsulinsecretion,whileincreasingbasalinsulinsecretion.Westernblot
analysisshowedthatWnt-signalingproteinsweredecreasedincytokine-treatedRIN-m5fcells.
However,myricetinpretreatmentprotectedagainstcytokinesinducingcelldeath.Inaddition,
myricetin (20 tmol/L) obviously decreased basal insulin secretion and increased
glucose-stimulatedinsulinsecretionincytokine-treatedRIN-m5fcells.Westernblotanalysis
showedthatWnt-signalingproteinswereincreasedaftermyricetinpretreatment.Therefore,
myricetinmightattenuatecelldysfunctionincytokine-inducedRIN-m5FcellsviatheWntsignal
pathway,andtheWntsignalpathwaymightbeusedasanewtargetforprotectingpancreaticβ
cellsagainstcytokine-inducedcelldysfunctionanddeath.
myricetin;cytokine;Wntsignalpathway;pancreaticβcells
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