综合卒中单元护理工作模式及流程探讨.pdfVIP

第 9 届北京国际康复论坛 The 9th Beijing International Forum on Rehabilitation without comorbidities, nutritional disorders, stroke, pneumonia and after a significant correlation. To investigate the mechanism associated pneumonia, early implementation of effective targeted rehabilitation measures for effective prevention of stroke associated pneumonia, improve respiratory function, reducing the chance of tracheotomy promote offline after tracheotomy early, early plugging and extubation, with a clear role in promoting Dysphagia, enteral nutrition and respiratory management is an important part of the rehabilitation of the Trinity severe cerebrovascular disease, is an important means of preventing complications, prevention and treatment of lung infections, reduce mortality. Occurred in the state of consciousness and difficulty swallowing leading to stroke-related aspiration pneumonia most important reason. In stroke complications resulting in death, is the most common cause of lung infection. Dysphagia and swallowing disorders enteral nutrition management, including screening and assessment, dysphagia rehabilitation program formulation, dysphagia eating, nutrition management programs and rehabilitative care programs to ensure cerebrovascular disease in patients with severe nutrient absorption, avoiding the digestive tract regurgitation, aspiration, lung infections; while strengthening the respiratory tract, respiratory functional rehabilitation as soon as possible, prevention and treatment of inhalation, hypostatic pneumonia, reduce the risk of tracheostomy. The patient has tracheotomy, strengthening respiratory rehabilitation, to prevent gastroesophageal reflux and aspiration, can shorten the duration of mechanical ventilation, sealed tube time to pull out early tracheal tube, improve heart and lung function, reduce hospitalization time for the future system recovery basis.