花境在园林植物造景中的应用研究_赵灿.pdfVIP

摘 要 近年来, 花境在我国各地的城市园林绿化建设中逐渐兴起。相对于花坛、花 丛等传统的植物造景形式, 花境拥有色彩自然和谐、景观层次丰富、季相变化多 样化、养护管理便利等特点。因此，对于花境设计的研究越来越重要。然而，对 于花境造景形式丰富多样的特点, 国内业界尚未理解和充分认识, 本文从国内外 大量资料和应用实践中, 对花境的造景方法进行分析归纳，以便能行之有效地运 用到实际设计当中。 本文重点是从设计的角度来研究花境在园林植物造景中的应用。首先明确了 花境的起源、历史沿革、发展和分类，分析了不同分类系统下各种花境的景观特 点，然后揭示出蕴藏在花境设计中的一些原则，以及花境设计的流程和方法。最 后通过对植物材料视觉特性和空间意境的研究，理论结合实际，以北京为例，调 查分析花境的应用现状和设计手法，总结花境在国内园林建设的健康和良性发 展。 关键词：花境，花境设计，植物景观，空间意境 I Study on the application of Flower border in Landscape planting Master Candiadate: Zhao Can (Landscape Architecture) Directed by Professor Li Xiong ABSTRACT In recent years, The use of flower borer in Chinas urban landscape around the building gradually rise. Compared with the traditional form of plant landscape such as flower bed,flower clumps;flower borer has the advantangs such as rich in color, full of levels , seasonal changes in diversity, conservation and management. And,it has attracted peoples attention. However,designers have different interpretations about the feature of rich forms. This paper summarizes the flower borer forms of classification according to a great deal of information from the application of domestic and international practice to enable effective use of the actual design. This paper studied the flower borer in landscape planting from the angle of design. First clear the origin and historical evolution, development and classification of the different classification system under different flowers throughout the landscape features. And then revealed deposits in the design of the flower border spent