非常规油气地震勘探技术及的应用新进展.pdfVIP

，～-， 由 地震勘探技术及应用新进展 非常规 气 郝会民徐礼贵 张宇生 东方地球物理公司 摘要我国非常规油气资源丰富，勘探开发潜力巨大。国内非常规油气领域的物探技术研究与应用刚刚起 步，地震勘探面临技术和经济等方面的困难与挑战。近年来，针对煤层气、页岩气和致密砂岩气等非常规油气 的地质需求和勘探部署，研究及发展了煤层气非常规三维地震采集、致密砂岩储层叠前反演、页岩气二维和三 维地震勘探、压裂微震监测等技术，在实践应用中取得了重要进展与显著效果，促进了勘探开发井成功率和经 济效益的不断提升，也为地震技术在非常规油气勘探开发中的更广泛应用提供了有益借鉴。 witha and Abstract：Chinahasrichunconventionaloiland resources gas largeexplorationdevelopment in oiland domains the andutilizationof unconventional study geophysicalprospectingtechniques gas potential．Since isstillatinitial seismic is confrontedwiththedifficultiesand and stage，the explorationbeing challengestechnically therecent ofCoalbed 3Dseismic Methane(CBM)unconventional economically．Inyears，thetechniques acquisition， inversionfor sandstonereservoir，shale2Dand3Dseismic and micro— pre—stack tight gas explorationfracturing seismic havebeenstudiedand tothe demandsand of monitoring developed，aiminggeological explorationdeployment unconventionaloiland Coalbed and sandstone hasmadean Methane，shale gasincluding gas tight gas，which important andachievedanobviouseffectinthe thecontinual of increasingexploration progress practicalapplication，promoted and wellsintheirsuccessratioandeconomic