白洋淀湿地表层沉积物多环芳烃的分布、来源和生态风险评价.pdfVIP

2008 3 Vol.3, 2008 3 , 291−299 Asian Journal of Ecotoxicology No.3, 291−299 白洋淀湿地表层沉积物多环芳烃的分布、来源及生态风 险评价 1,2 2 2,* 2 2 2 周怀东 ，赵健 ，陆瑾 ，王雨春 ，袁浩 ，万晓红 1. 河海大学水文水资源学院，南京 210098 2. 中国水利水电科学研究院水环境研究所，北京 100038 摘要15 . 324.6~1738.5ng·g− 1 . 2~3 4 47.8%28.6%. . (ERL). 关键词 文章编号1673-5897(2008)3-291-09 中图分类号X142 文献标识码A Distribution, Sources and Ecological Risk Assessment of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Sediments from BaiYangDian Wetland 1,2 2 2,* 2 2 2 ZHOU Huai-dong , ZHAO Jian , LU Jin , WANG Yu-chun , YUAN Hao , WAN Xiao-hong 1. The College of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098 2. The Department of Water Environment, IWHR, Beijing 100038 Received 16 April 2008 accepted 20 May 2008 Abstract: 15 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were measured in surface sediments from BaiYangDian wetland. The total PAH concentrations varied from 324.6 to 1738.5ng·g− 1. In general, it was appeared to be moderate to low level pollution by PAHs in BaiYangDian wetland. The spectrum of PAHs showed that 2~3-ring and 4 ring PAHs were predominant, which accounted for 47.8%, 28.6% of the total, respectively. Biomass and coal combustion were the main sources of PAHs, and in some sites, petroleum PAHs had a high contribution to PAHs pollution. The result of ecological risk assessment indicated that high potential ecological risk of PAHs was not found in sediments