2012 06 02摘要和目录模板.docVIP

CDMA功率控制算法研究 摘要：第三代移动通信系统（3G）是当今移动通信领域最热门的话题之一。移动通信的最终目标就是要实现无论任何人在任何时候和任何地点，都能够和其他人进行信息交换。目前，第三代移动通信系统的通信标准有CDMA2000，WCDMA和TD-SCDMA三大分支。 由于系统容量CDMA系统为干扰受限系统，即干扰大小影响系统容量，远近效应和多址干扰将会导致系统容量的下降。如果每个移动台的信号到达基站时都达到最小所需的信干比，系统容量将会达到最大值，采用功率控制技术。 本文在传统分布式功率控制算法的基础上，考虑到代价函数的非负性，且存在一个正的最小值的特性，引了一种基于代价函数功率控制用发射功率和信干比来定义代价函数，利用MATLAB工具对该算法进行仿真，功率控制，CDMA，MATLABCDMA power control algorithm is developed Abstract：The third generation mobile communication system (3 G) mobile communication field is the one of the hottest topics. The mobile communication is the ultimate goal to achieve whatever anybody at any time and any place, and others are able to exchange information. At present, the third generation mobile communication system of communication standard have CDMA2000, WCDMA and td-scdma three branches. The base station system capacity directly affects the communication quality, the capacity of code division multiple access (CDMA) systems is limited by interference. Any method decrease transmitting power and interference to other users will increase the system capacity and communication quality. At present, how to adopt appropriate power control technology to effectively reduce multiple access interference and improve the quality of communication and maximize the system capacity is one of the hot points the research of CDMA cellular systems. Based on the traditional distributed power control algorithm, and on the basis of considering the cost function of negative, and there is a minimum value is the characteristic, is introducing a new algorithm based on the power control cost function, and the transmit power and believe the cost function definition than dry, use of MATLAB tools for the algorithm simulation, get the ideal simulation results, and to the traditional algorithm and the simulation results of the new algorithm is analyzed. Keywords: power control, Cost function，CDMA, MATLAB 目 录 第1章 绪 论 1 1.1 研究背景 1 1.2 国内外研究现状 2 1.3 研究方法及研究内容 3 第2章 第三代移动通信系统的功率控制