苹果园土壤中铜的含量和形态特征研究.pdfVIP

2005, 32 ( 5): 769~ 772 ActaHorticu lturae Sin ica 1, 2 1 3 1 李文庆 张 民 束怀瑞 王欣英 1 2 3 ( , 271018; , 510642; , 271018) : , , , , , , , , , , , : ; ; ; ; ; : S 66111 : A : 0513-353X ( 2005) 05-0769-04 TheContent and Fractionation of Copper in AppleOrchard Soils 1, 2 1 3 1 iWenqing , ZhangM in , Shu Huairui, andWang X inying 1 2 ( College of Resources and Environmen,t Shandong Agricultural University, Taipan 271018, China; College of Resources and Environment, South ChinaAgricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China; 3 Institute of orticulture Science and Eng ineer- ing, Shandong Agricultural University, Taipan 271018, China) Abstract: The content and fractionation of copper in orchard soilswas investigated and relations of soil copper statusw ith apple uptake was also studied in this paper. The results showed that copper accumulated gradually in orchard soils. The content in orchard soilswasmuch higher than that in the nonorchard fields and it increasedw ith orchard age. Copper in soilwas unevenly distributed vertically, decreasing sharply from top to the deeper layers, and the differences among different layerswere significant though significant correlations was also noticed. A s to the fractions, organically bound and oxides bound copper accounted for most part of the total copper in soil and exchangeable fraction was much lower. A ll fractions had a tendency to decrease w ith depth and both significant differences and significant correlationswere found among copper fractions in different layers. Fruit copper and copper in shoot all had