论管仲学派生态伦理思想的层次结构.pdfVIP

　 20 102 王文东 (中央民族大学 哲学与宗教学院, 北京 100081) [] 、、“”, , “”、“”。《》“”, , , “”;, “”、“”、“”, , , ;, ;, ;, 。, 、 , 。 [] ;;; []B226.1 []A [] 1002-3828(20 10)02-0005-07 On the Hierarchy of Ecol ogical Ethics in Guan zhong School W ang Wendong (Centra l Un iversi ty f or N ationalities , D ep artmen t of P hi losop hy and Relig ion, Beij ing 100081,Ch ina) Abstract:Guan Z ho ng school holds t hat the H eaven, the Earth and human be ngs are n a mechan sm based on and adju st ed by Dao sm .It also bel eves t hat the H eaven, the Eart h and H uman be ng s fo l- l ow a comm on bas c rule of surv val .Based o n the abo ve deas, th s schoo l t r es to ex po und such eco - l og cal ex stence theor es as `coo rd na t on of H um an and H eaven and `nterdependence of the H eaven and hum an.Gu ded by the dea o f `Dao We Wu Y ao, `Guan Z mo ral zed nat ural phenomena.It also put f orw ard an eco-e th cal proposal of `mo ral ty benef t s every be ng, wh ch s based upo n the nt ernal dependence of mo ral t y and nature .T h s schoo l explores the cons stency o f human qual ty and nat ural phenomena .It also advocates t hat such eth cal pr nc ples as `harmo ny bet w een t he H eaven and human be ngs, `coo rd nat on of human be ng s and the H eaven ,`m oral ty benef t every be ng, `handl ng problem s acco rd ng to cur rent s tuat on should be appl ed n human behav o r.T h s schoo l pro po sed a prope r ex tent n mak ng u se of na tural resources.T o be more exact, a proper u se and mod- erat e development, t mely ban of heaven and man, a com b nat on o f len ency and f erce means, st r ct enf orcement of o rder and bans, mult -pro nged m eans, and co mprehens ve m anagement .Clo sely re- l ated