生态村分布式供能系统分析.pdfVIP

生态村分布式供能系统分析 1 1 1 2 1 贾楠 ，赵斌 ，钟晓晖 ，刘景新 ，张颖 （1. 河北联合大学，河北 唐山063009； 2. 唐山市特种设备监督检验所，河北 唐山 063000） Distributed Low-Carbon Energy System Research for Eco-Village 1 1 1 2 1 JIA Nan ZHAO Bin ZHONG Xiao-hui LIU Jing-xin ZHANG Ying （1.Hebei United University ，Tangshan 063009; 2. Tangshan Institute of Special Equipment Inspection， Tangshan 063000 ） ABSTRACT: According to the low utilization of 1 引言 biogas and solar energy in vast rural , a distributed 目前，人口、资源和环境问题依然是我 generation system of biomass and solar energy 国面临的最大挑战，我国实现可持续发展的 compensating and comprehensive utilization was 唯一选择就是全力提高资源的利用效率，最 constructed. This system integrated solar photovoltaic, 大限度地减轻环境污染，而分布式供能系统 light-heat technology, biomass gasification and gas 是保证我国能源可持续发展战略实施的有 power generation to realized five co-production which combine cooling heating power gas hot-water. This 效途径之一，它通过对能源实现梯级利用， can effectively relieve the environment and security 减少中间输送环节损耗，实现了资源利用的 problems brought by carbon energy utilization in rural 最大化。 area, and solve the low utilization of biomass and 我国作为一个农业生产大国，生物质资 instability of solar energy technology. Taking Tang 源丰富，年产农作物废弃物约 7 亿 t ，同时 Zhuangzi village an example, and optimizing the 我国太阳能资源丰富，年辐照总量大于 502 project of distributed generation, the research can 3 万kJ/m 、年日照时数在2200h 以上的地区 provide technical support for the construction of the 约占国土面积的三分之一以上。然而当前农 Eco-Village.