膜法制备乳状液研究进展.pdfVIP

第 卷第 期 现代化工 Apr . 　 年 月 Modern Chemical Industry ·19 · 膜法制备乳状液研究进展 吴 　俊 　景文珩 　邢卫红 　徐南平 (南京工业大学膜科学技术研究所 ,江苏 南京 2 10009) 摘要 :膜法制乳是靠膜两侧的压差使分散相通过微孔膜 , 以小液滴的形式分散在连续相中而形成乳状液的方法 。与转- 定 体系、高压均化等传统方法相比,该法液滴尺寸均一、节能、剪应力小 ,可应用于化妆品、食品、医药等领域 ,其中一些应用已经工 ( ) 业化 。液滴从膜孔中形成和分离依赖于各种过程参数 如过膜压差 、膜表面连续相的剪切应力 、膜材料和结构 。很多实验研究 集中在膜乳化过程参数的影响上 ,膜乳化过程的机理尚需进一步完善 。 关键词 :膜乳化 ;过程参数 ;应用 ( ) 中图分类号 :TQ028. 8 　 文献标识码 :A 　 文章编号 :0253 - 4320 2004 04 - 0019 - 04 Research progress in membrane emulsif ication technology WU J un , J IN G Wenheng , XIN G Weihong , X U N anp ing (Research Center of Membrane Science and Technology , Nanjing University of Technology , Nanjing 210009 , China) Abstract : In the membrane emulsification process ,the dispersed phase permeates through the microporous membrane and distributes in continuous phase under the pressure driving force . In comparison with the conventional methods ,such as rotorsta tor systems and highpressure homogenizers ,the technique is highly attractive due to its simplicity ,potentially lower energy de mands ,resulting narrow dropletsize distributions and lower wall shear stress. The application of membrane emulsification has ex tended to various fields ,such as the cosmetics ,pharmacy and food industries ,and some applications of this technology are now being commercially realized. Droplet formation and detachmen