典型汽车发动机EFI系统（原理与故障分析）毕业设计最终版.docVIP

毕 业 设 计 典型汽车发动机EFI系统（原理与故障分析） 摘要 ? 本文主要介绍了电控燃油喷射系统常见故障的现象、故障原因、解决方法，电控汽油喷射系统的组成和工作原理，电控燃油喷射系统故障诊断，电控燃油喷射系统维修实例，电控发动机启动困难分析等。电控燃油喷射系统对电控汽车起着关键性的作用，ECU通过对燃油喷射系统的控制，不断的调节喷油量使其达到最佳的空燃比。电控燃油喷射系统故障主要分为：供油系统故障、点火高压电路故障、其他机械故障等。 关键词：电子燃油喷射系统??维修??诊断 Abstract ?Modern electronically controlled fuel injection system uses closed-loop control of oil properties in the control process electronically controlled fuel injection system, the results of the participation of feedback control, which makes the engine power electronically controlled fuel injection system has been greatly improved, This paper describes the electronically controlled fuel injection system common fault phenomena cause of the malfunction, the solution composition and working principle of electronically controlled fuel injection system, fault diagnosis electronically controlled fuel injection system, electronically controlled fuel injection system maintenance instance, electronically controlled engine difficult to start analysis. Electronically controlled fuel injection system for electric car plays a key role, ECU by controlling the fuel injection system, and constantly adjust the amount of fuel injection to achieve the best air-fuel ratio. Electronically controlled fuel injection system failure can be divided into: oil system failure, ignition high voltage circuit fails, the other mechanical failure.? Key words electronic fuel injection systems maintenance diagnosis 目录 中文摘要…………………………………………………………………………1 英文摘要…………………………………………………………………………2 一、电控汽油喷射系统的组成和工作原理………………………3 （一）空气供给系统的组成和工作原理 ………………………………………4 （二）燃油供给系统的组成和工作原理 ………………………………………5 （三）电控系统的组成和工作理………………………………………………6 二、电控燃油喷射系统故障诊断………………………………… 8 （一）检测诊断及维修电控汽油喷射系统注意事项…………………………9 （二）基本的诊断方法…………………………………………………………10 （三）电子控制燃油喷射系统的常见故障………………………………11 （四）几种最常见故障的诊断程序…………………………………………12 （五）电控系统的故障诊断及检修………………………………………13 三、结论……………………………………………………………………14 四、参考文献……………………………………………………………15 五、附录…………………………………………………………………16 六、致谢……………………………………………………………