外文翻译-关于焊接滚轮架轴向窜动的实验研究.doc

Jounal of matenals processing technology 63 (1997) 881-886 Experiment and study into the axial drifting of the cylinder of a welding rollerbed Fenggang shen ,xide pan ,jin xue Welding research instiute ,xi`an jiaotong university. Xi`an .shaanxi province 710049.P.R.china Abstract The basic theory of the axial drifting of the cylinder of a welding roller bed is introduced in the paper,and at the same time experiment and study on the mechanism of the axial drifting of the cylinder have been done on an experimental model of the welding roller bed . It is shown that the main cause of the axial drifting of the cylinder lies in the existence of a spiral angle between the cylinder and the cylinder and the roller . the relative axial motions between the roller and the cylinder are compose of spiral motion,elastic sliding and frictional sliding. The theory of compatible motion and non-compatible motion is put forward for the axial motions of the cylinder .the relative axial motions of the cylinder . The relative axial motion between the rollers and the cylinder is coordinated by elastic sliding and frictional sliding between them Keywords: welding roller bed; cylinder ; roller ; axial motion ; spiral angle 1 Introduction In welding production, the assembly and circular seam welding of rotary workpieces, such as a boiler, a petrochemical pressure vessel and so on, are conducted on ;a welding roller bed. When rotating On a welding roller bed. The cylinde will inevitably produce axial drifting due to manufacturing, assembling tolerance of the welding roller bed and the cylinder’s surface irregularity (divergiug froman ideal rotary workpiece), thus the welding procedure may not be carried out successfully. It is necessary, therefore, to study the mechanism of the axial drifting of the cylinder to solve the problem of the axial drifting of the cylinder in circumferential welding. The results of the research will bene