初中英语宾语从句课件19570.pptVIP

一、宾语从句的概念 宾语从句即句子作宾语，而不再是一个词或短语宾语。 I like my teacher.（名词作宾语) I enjoy playing basketball.(动名词作宾语） I decide to study hard.（不定式作宾语） I know him .（代词作宾语） I know Mr Li teaches English. (句子作宾语） She asked if the answer was right. (句子作宾语） 二、宾语从句三要素 （一）连接词 （二）语序：陈述句语序 （三）时态(时态一致性） 主句用现在时态，从句可用任何时态。 主句用过去时态，从句可用相应的过去时态。 I know he is a teacher. I know he was a teacher three years ago. I know he will be a teacher after graduation. I knew he was a teacher I knew he would be a teacher after graduation. 宾语从句专项练习 时态一致性 ( ) 1 The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them. A. took B. take C. takes D. will take ( ) 4 She asked Linda if___ go and get some. A. could she B. she could C. she can D. she may( ) 5 Linda said the moon___ round the earth. A. travelled B. has travelled C. travells D. had travelled 宾语从句专项练习 连接词角度 ( ) 1 Can you tell me___ you were born, Betty? A. who B. what C. when D. that( ) 2 I dont know ___ they have passed the exam. A. what B. if C. when D. where( ) 3 I hardly understand.___ he has told me. A. that B. what C. which D. who( ) 4 She didnt know___ back soon. A. whether he would be B. if would he be C. he will be( ) 5 I dont know _____ he still lives here after so many years. A. whether B where C. what D.when( ) 6 Do you know _____ they listened to yesterday evening? A. what B when C why D how( ) 7 He asked me _____told me the accident. A whom B which C who D whose 宾语从句专项练习 陈述句语序角度 ( ) 1.They dont know ______their parents are.  A that B what C why D which( ) 2.Please tell me ______ last year. A. where does your sister work B where did your sister work  C where your sister works D where your sister worked( ) 3.She asked me if I knew ______. A. whose pen is it B. whose pen it was  C. whose pen it is D. whose pen was it 宾语从句在中考中的地位 历年中考都有对宾语从句不同角度的考查。 真题再现 （2008.40. ）You are growing so fast. Can you tell me D now? (连接词、时态）