皮肤性病学（药疹）.ppt

（十一）Drug hypersensitivity syndrome Antiepileptic drugs Sulfonamides 谢 谢 ！ （八）Drug-induced exfoliative dermatitis： Sulfonamides Barbiturates Antiepileptic drugs Antipyretic-analgesic drugs Antibiotics （九）Acneiform drug eruption： Glucocorticoid （十）Photosensitive drug eruption： 1. Phototoxic drug eruption 2. Photoallergic drup eruption * * Drug eruption (Dermatitis medicamentosa) 一.Definition 二.Etiologic Factors : （一）The individual factors （二）Drugs （二）Drugs Antibiotics 2. Antipyretic-analgesic drugs 3. Sedative-hypnotic drugs and Antiepileptic drugs 4 . Heterologous serum and Vaccine 5.Various biologicals 6. Antigout (allopurinol). Traditional chinese medicine 三.Pathogenesis: （一） Allergic （二） Nonallergic 四.Clinical Findings: （一）Fixed drug eruption： Antipyretic-analgesic drugs Sulfonamides Barbiturates Tetracycline （二）Urticarial drug eruption： Heterologous serum、 Furazolidone、Penicillin （三）Morbilliform drug eruption and Scarlatiniform drug eruption： Penicillin Sulfonamides Antipyretic-analgesic drugs Barbiturates （四）Eczematous drug eruption： Penicillin Streptomycin Sulfonamides Quinine （五）Purpuric drug eruption： Antibiotics Barbiturates Diuretics （六）Erythema multiforme drug eruption： Sulfonamides Antipyretic-analgesic drugs Barbiturates （七）Drug-induced bullosa epidermolysis： Sulfonamides Antipyretic-analgesic drugs Antibiotics Barbiturates *