区域土地利用总体规划环境影响评价理论和方法——以云南省德宏州为例.pdfVIP

摘要 方式的推广。根据对《德宏州土地利用总体规划（2006-2020 年）》进行环境影响 评价结果，提出优化土地利用结构和保护生态环境的对策及建议，为土地利用总 体规划在协调经济、社会、生态的方面的利益关系提供重要的理论依据，促进区 域土地资源的优化配置，实现区域土地资源的可持续利用。 关键词：土地利用总体规划；环境影响评价，价值模型；德宏州 ii Abstract Abstract Land is the essential resource which is basic for human survival. Land-use planning is planning and deploying the use of future land-use of planning region, which decides the using mode and layout of the land resources of the region. Since the implementation is based on obtaining certain economic interests, and the traditional development only chases the recent growth of social economic benefit, lack of necessary consideration of long-term social and ecological environment problems, land-use planning not only increases social economic, but also brings lots of environment problems, such as desertification and salinization, leading in the affection on the sustainable of part regional land-use, which is long-term, complex and sometimes irreversible. Environmental impact assessment of land-use planning can radically eliminate or reduce the negative impact to the environment, and coordinate the