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《喷雾荧光示踪剂回收率影响因素实验 Analysis on the Recovery Rate of Spraying of Fluorescent Tracers》.pdf
1 20 0年10月 农业机械学报 第4l卷第10期 1
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000—1298.2010.10.01 喷雾荧光示踪剂回收率影响因素实验 袁 雪1 王 俊2 周 舟3 冀荣华4 祁力钧1 1.中国农业大学工学院,北京100083;2.中国农业机械化科学研究院,北京100083; 3.广州广船国际股份有限公司,广州510382;4.中国农业大学信息与电气工程学院,北京100083 【摘要】 荧光剂作为喷雾实验常用的示踪剂,其回收率对实验结果的准确性至关重要。设计了荧光示踪剂回 收率影响因素的实验方案,用若丹明wT和荧光素钠作为荧光示踪剂,分别在不同稀释液和洗取液、气象条件、遮 盖率、采样时间和沉积载体上测试荧光示踪剂回收率的变化情况。结果表明,在单因素试验中,其他条件相同的情 况下,若丹明wT在典型阴天的回收率较高;荧光示踪剂回收率随遮盖率增加而增加;随采样时间增加而降低;滤 纸更适宜作为沉积载体。 关键词:喷雾荧光示踪剂 回收率若丹明wT荧光素钠 中图分类号:$499 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1000—1298 2010 10-0054-04 onthe Rateof ofFluorescentTracers AnalysisRecoverySpraying YuanXuel ZhouZhou3 Jun2 Ji Wang Ronghua4QiLijunl of 100083,China 1.CollegeEngineering,ChinaAgriculturalUniversity,Beijing 2.Chinese Mechanization 1 AcademyofAgricultural Sciences,Be讲ng00083,China International 51 0382,China 3.GuangzhouShipyard CompanyLimited,Gaangzhou andElectrical ofInformation University,Bering100083,China 4.College Engineering,ChinaAgricultural Abstract as in Thefluorescentis usedtracersfor usually sprayingdepositanalysispesticideapplicationstudy. of ofthe The rate thetracersis forareasonable recovery significant sprayingperformance. explanation was wasusedastracers.Thescheme scheme inthisworkandfluorescent Experimental designed few conditions.RhodamineWTand ofa factorsanddifferentenvironmental comprised spraying fluoresceinsodiumwereusedforthe ratetestsandweather recovery condition,shadingrate,sampling timesand featherswereconsideredasconstraints.The theconditionof sampler experimentsshown,on thesame timesand rateofRohdamineWTwas than shadingrate,samplingsamplers,recovery higher fluoresceinsodium.If timewasfixedwiththesame carrier.theincreaseof sampling deposition shading ratewouldincreasethe rateoffluorescenttracer.If rateand carrierswere recovery shading deposition increaseof timewoulddecreasethe rateoffluorescenttracers.Onthe same,the kept sampling recovery conditionofthesame rateand weremoresuitable carrier time,filter deposition shading sampling papers tosilver compar
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