铸造铝合金管坯的制备及楔压致密化工艺的地研究.pdf

铸造铝含金管坯的制备及楔压致密化工艺的研究 Abstract are usedin and aluminum widely automotive，railtransportation Casting alloys otherfields totheir andlowcost．Butthe strength owing goodcastability,highspecific are to thereare oxidation，And castingalloyseasyhydrogen andotherdefectsinthe aluminum casting alloys pinholes，porosity castingprocess．The aredifficulttobecomedensebecauseofthese affectsthe defects，which fully seriously and of aluminum cannotmeetthe strengthtoughnesscasting alloys．They requirements oftherestrictionof and isdifficultto of cost，it components．Because equipment carry the anddensificationof tube．Inordertoreduce out processing large-size subsequent thedefectsofthe two of oreveneliminate castingalloys，weinvestigatetypescasting aluminum andA1-Zn aluminum alloys，A1-Si casting alloy．theA1—7Si(A356)，A1—12Si， A1—20SiandZL401tubeare meansofthetraditional alloy preparedby gravitycasting new was basedontheideaof technology．Awedgepressingprocessadopted localsmalldeformationasto ruleofthe accumulating integralforming．The wedge andmicrostructuresandmechanical ofthe