Morphology, size and distribution of MnS inclusions in non-quenched and tempered steel during heat treatment.pdfVIP

InternationalJournalofMinerals，MetallurgyandMaterials Volume22，Number5，May2015，Page483 D01：10．10071sl2613-015-1097-8 M orphology，sizeanddistributionofM nSinclusionsinnon—quenchedand temperedsteelduringheattreatment Xiao-jingShao¨，Xin．huaWang，2、，Chen-xiJin，Hai-boLi¨，YangCuin，andGuo-senZhu) 1)ShougangResearchInstituteofTechnology，Beijing100043，China 2)SchoolofMetallurgicalandEcologicalEngineering，UniversityofSciencenadTechnologyBeijing，Beijing100086，China (Received：18March2014；revised：30April2014；accepted：8May2014) Abstract： sarticlereportsthemoprhNogy,size,anddis~bufionevolutionof inclusionsninon-quenchednadt朗111) edsteelduringhaet treatm~t．Thevariationofsniglelarge-sizedMnSniclusionsathi temperaturewasobservde 加 situuSiIl2aconfocalscanninglasermicroscope rCSLM)．nleslenderMnSniclusionsfirstchangedtopearl-likeslrings．Thesesmall-szidepearlssubsequentlycoalescednadbecamecloserotgethreas htetemperatureincreaseckLarge．sizedMI1sinclusionsninon-qunechedandtemperedstee1sampleswiht differenthtermalhistorieswerenivestigated wihtrespectothteevolutionofhteirmorphology,size．anddistributlo~ After30millofovulationat 1573k htepercentageofMnSniclusionslarger than3岬 decreasedfrom 50．5％to3． ．Aftera3hsoakingperiod,Ostwaldripeningoccur．_r~ MostMnSniclusions movde fromhtegranibounda- tiest0theniterior．]f1lepresentstudydemonslratesthatheattreatmnetisna effectivemethodofchanginghtemorphology，sizenaddistributionofMnS inclusions，especiaUylarge-sizedones． Keywords：steelheatIreatment；niclusions；manganesemalfide；morphology；size；distribution 1．Introduction Infact．nihte1960sto1980s．reserachersesatblishedhte generalresponseofⅣn【Sinclusionsto htemr alrteatment． MnS inclusions are a common type of deformable FlowersandKraasf41firststudied S niclusionsni non-metallicinclusionni stee1．Theye