黄生《唐诗摘抄》的分析.pdfVIP

中 文 摘 要 《唐诗摘抄》是徽州黄生编选于清初的唐诗选本，全选共四卷，选录唐代一 百二十余位诗人的五百二十余篇诗歌作品，入选诗人以中晚唐诗人居多，所选诗 作皆为近体诗。该选本是黄生为乡间后学晚辈所编选的诗学教材性质的选本，虽 影响不大，却可谓匠心独运。该书成书于黄氏晚年，是其诗学思想成熟时期的产 物，很有研究的必要。本文拟从以下几个方面对该选本进行研究： 第一章从《唐诗摘抄》的编选背景出发，简要地介绍清代初期唐诗编选的情 况，以及《唐诗摘抄》的成书过程； 第二章是对《唐诗摘抄》的编选情况进行考察，作出具体的统计；从其编选 体例、入选诗作题材以及入选诗人的数量和特点入手进行考察，总结其编选的标 准，对其入选诗人的情况进行探析,并试图探寻其背后所透露出的编者的诗学思 想； 第三章 对《唐诗摘抄》的评点之特色进行较为细致的探析，从句法、章法 特点、考证特点、比较法、理趣观和情景论等方面对其评点展开论述，试图归纳 出《唐诗摘抄》在评点上的特色，并从其具体的评点中找寻出黄生对前人唐诗学 思想继承之痕迹； 第四章是将《唐诗摘抄》在清初的唐诗编选的视野中与相近时期较为著名的 唐诗选本之间的比较，以沈德潜之《唐诗别裁集》为例，对其二者从编选者生平 背景和编选体例、入选诗人、诗作，以及评点情况进行比较，试图找寻出两部选 本之间的某些异同之所在； 本文的余论部分简要地介绍了《唐诗摘抄》的局限和其传播情况。 关键词：黄生 《唐诗摘抄》背景 编选 评点 比较 I Abstract “Tang shi zhai chao” consisits of four volumes, it was edited by Huangsheng of Huizhou at the beginning of Qing dynasty. He selects 120 poets of Tang Dynasty and 520 poetry works, the majority of them lived in the late of Tang dynasty. The poetry of it is the modern style poetry. This book is Huang Sheng the teaching material which edits for the hometown students. This book hasn’t the very tremendous influence, but we can say it displaying of creativity.This book have completed in his old age time, it is a product about his poetry thought. And it has the necessity to study it very much.. This article prepares from following several aspects to launch the research: The first chapter obtains from its edition background, Simple introduction that the situation of the Qing Dynasty compiles the Tang poem, as well as I we will introduce its compilation process; The second chapter is inspects this book to have about the situation which compiles,and makes the concrete statistical figure, we w