毕业论文39310.docVIP

中文摘要 随着技术进步、认识提高、综合国力的增强，特别是随着该施工技术所显现的优势，钻孔灌注桩以其明显的优越性在桩基工程中起着越来越大的作用。钻孔灌注桩作为桩基础中一种常用的型式，具有桩基础的承载力高，稳定性好，沉降量小而均匀，耗用材料少，施工简便等特点，这种简易机具的钻孔桩，解决了桥梁水下深基础的施工问题，而且把水下工作改为在水上进行，和原来的沉井基础等形式对比，其技术经济优越性十分突出，因而很快被全国公路科技人员所认识和接受，成为公路桥梁下部基础的首选形式　　本文钻孔灌注桩的施工方法、施工中出现的问题,针对施工中易出现的问题,提出了灌注水下混凝土时的注意事项,对钻孔灌注桩施工工艺作了较充分的论述,并进行了客观的分析,以确保基础工程的安全施工钻孔灌注桩施工工艺质量控制故障处理Abstract As technology advances, understanding raise, the increase of its overall strength, especially with the construction technology of advantage, appeared with its obvious cast-in-situ piles in pile foundation engineering superiority of plays a more and more important role. Bored piles as a common pile foundation of the pile foundation of the type, has good stability, high bearing capacity and settlement is small and even, consumed little material, construction simple wait for a characteristic, this kind of simple machines, solve the bored piles of deep foundation construction bridge underwater, and to work on the water for underwater, and instead of the original form of open caisson foundation, the technical and economic comparison superiority, and soon be very prominent national highway technical personnel known and accepted, become the preferred highway bridge bottom foundation form. This paper is the cast-in-place pile technology in the application of shanghai-kunming guest designed, this paper discusses the classification of the cast-in-place pile, the construction method, the bearing capacity of the single pile checked, construction process and the problems existing in the construction, according to the problems during construction, puts forward the perfusion underwater concrete, the attention in the construction technology of the cast-in-place pile is discussed, and fully the objective analysis, to ensure the safety of the project construction foundation. Keywords Cast-in-situ bored pile Construction technology Single pile bearing capacity checking Quality control Troubleshooting 目录摘 要 1 Abstract 2 目 录