chapter材料科学基础课件..pptVIP

FIGURE 4.8 Classification scheme for the characteristics of polymer molecules. 同质异构 立体异构 几何异构 全同立构 间同立构 不同立构 独立体 贯穿结构 4.9 Thermoplastic and Thermosetting Polymers Thermoplasts (or thermoplastic polymers): A polymeric material that softens when heated and hardens upon cooling. While in the softened state, articles may be formed by molding or extrusion. processes are reversible and may be repeated. Most linear polymers and those having some branched structures with flexible chains are thermoplastic. 热塑性和热固性聚合物 可逆的 thermosets (or thermosetting polymers) A polymeric material that, once having cure