大学英语四级写作高分技巧精要.ppt
改革后,写作部分占总分数的15%(105分),要求字数在120-180间,太多或太少均扣分。 在单词(词汇)上,要求学生尽可能的使用大学词汇和短语来表达思想,遣词造句; 在语法上,要求学生熟练运用虚拟语气、倒装句式、定语从句、分词作状语等中等难度以上的语法来表达思想; 在结构上,要求段落分布合理,能有力的辅助考生表达思想; 在论点上,要求考生观点分明,不能模棱两可或含含蓄蓄; 在论据的使用上,要求有理、有据、有节。 2.1 高分作文标志 1:是否长短句交叉; 2、是否会使用插入语; 3、用词是否多样,准确,形象,尽量使用能够吸引阅卷老师眼球的闪光词; 4、关键词是否换用,切勿老用重复词; 5、句型使用是否准确、地道。 下面给出写好一篇作文的注意事项: 1.适当用被动替换主动,这样能更客观的反映事实, 句子开头不要总是用we / I (比如写结尾时不用we should pay attention to而用Attention should be paid to. ) 举个经典结尾2004年六月六级作文的最后一段: It is , therefore, high time that some applicable approaches were implemented by the service industry like that. By doing so,its competitive edge will be sharpened effectively. 2.善于使用插入语,比如说把副词、连接词等,作插入语放在中间,一般放在主语、动词或者助动词后,两边分别加上逗号。 如however / therefore /for example/I believe 做插入语放在中间,一般放在动词,助动词后,两边分别加上逗号。 比如说: Other individuals, however, take the attitude that … 3. 一定要学会换词,换形象,具体的替换太宽泛的。(考试中一般不要出现good, bad , many, thing, think, people, opinion 等等)比如上面例子中,applicable替换proper, approaches替换ways, implement替换carry out, sharpen one’s competitive edge替换enhance one’s competitiveness(提高某物竞争力) Computer and I By Simmy I never forget the exceedingly thrilling day when my mother bought me a computer as birthday present, which exerted a tremendous fascination on me so that I indulged myself in googling an army of useful information I had expected , and enjoy a sea of melodious classic music. That night I was sleepless, feeling that the whole world belonged to me. exceedingly 替换 very thrilling 替换 exciting sth. exert a tremendous fascination on sb 替换 sb. be interested in sth. google 替换 search for an army of 替换 a lot of Sample 2 The dawn of the new century witnessed the increasing popularity of computers. Coincident with the advancement of science and technology, computers pouring into the current society as a fashion are appealing to growing individuals. It is no exaggeration to say we have been submerged by them, in a large number! The dawn of the new century witnessed 是一个精彩句型,用来描述在某个时期发生了什么事
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