Views on Project Translation.docVIP

Views on Project Translation 　　内容摘要 　　经济全球化背景下，全球商务活动对世界经济进程的影响日趋深刻，在世界经济活动中扮演着越来越重要的角色。 　　本文基于笔者多年的翻译实践经验。在翻译过程中，笔者发现在工程翻译中功能对等理论使用广泛。本文以国外学者尤金?奈达（1964）的“功能对等”理论为依托，从笔者在日常工作文件中摘取实例，以英译中翻译过程中的任务描述与处理为主线，分析工程翻译的特殊性，探讨工程翻译的处理方式。 　　关键词：功能对等； 工程翻译；直译；被动 　　Abstract 　　With the development of global economy， global business activity which plays a more and more important role in world economy activity. 　　This paper is based on the author’s many years translating practice. In translating process， the author found that the functional equivalence theory is widely used in project translation. In this paper， the author picked up some examples in daily project translation， mainly analysed the process of how to deal with the task according to Eugene Nida’s functional equivalence theory， and researched the ability and quality a translator should be provided with， if he or she wants to be a qualified translator in project translation. Hope this paper could provide something value to project translator. 　　Key words： functional equivalence； project translation； 　　Skills on Project Translation 　　1. Introduction 　　Level of undertaking project can reflect the technology and economic power of a country. With time goes by， cooperation during multinational corporations becomes closer and closer， especially in recent years， continuously developing reforms opening up and high speed developing economy lead to closer cooperation in economy especially in business during countries all over the word. As a result， multinational project cooperation will absorb more focus， so as to the project translation. 　　Project translation， as one outstanding branch of translation， contains various professional knowledge and professional words. Therefore， a lot of new professional words will appears with the development of economy and degree of multinational cooperation， which strive translator to learn more special translation method besides professional words. 　　In this paper， the author will disc