局部放电信号稀疏表示去噪方法.pdfVIP

第35 卷 第10 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.35 No.10 May 20, 2015 2015 年5 月20 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2015 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 2625 DOI ：10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2015.10.030 文章编号：0258-8013 (2015) 10-2625-09 中图分类号：TM 835 局部放电信号稀疏表示去噪方法 律方成，谢军，王永强 (河北省输变电设备安全防御重点实验室(华北电力大学) ，河北省 保定市 071003) Partial Discharge Signal Denoising Method Based on Sparse Representation LÜ Fangcheng, XIE Jun, WANG Yongqiang (Hebei Provincial Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment Security Defense, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, Hebei Province, China) ABSTRACT: Partial discharge (PD) signal is susceptible to 摘要：局部放电(partial discharge，PD)(简称局放)信号易受 noise interference, which will bring influence to monitoring 噪声干扰，影响监测效果。针对局放信号噪声抑制问题，提 effect. Focusing on the noise suppression, a PD signal 出了一种局放信号稀疏表示去噪方法。该方法以信号的稀疏 denoising method based on sparse representation was given in 表示及其匹配追踪算法为核心，构建了与局放信号特征相匹 this paper. The core of this method is signal sparse 配而与噪声信号不相关的局放脉冲匹配原子，并组成过完备 representation and its matching pursuit(MP) algorithm. The PD 原子库。在该原子库中采用匹配追踪算法对染噪局放信号进 pulse matching atom that matching the features of PD pulse 行稀疏表示，提取最佳局放脉冲匹配原子；并通过改进量子 signal while mismatching noise signal was designed, and the 遗传算法加速最佳匹配原子搜索进程，减小计算时间复杂 overcomplete dictionary was built as well. Based upon these, 度；同时以残差比阈值作为MP 算法迭代终止条件，避免因 polluted PD signal was sparse decomposed by MP algorithm in 迭代次数选取不当对去噪结果的影响。最后利用各次迭代提 this dictionary to search the best PD pulse matching atom. To 取的最佳脉冲匹配原子仅能对染噪局放信号中原始无噪局 decrease the calculatio