3.局部血液循环障碍摘要.ppt

复习思考题 名词解释 淤血 心衰细胞 槟榔肝 肺褐色硬化 血栓形成 栓塞 梗死 问答题 1、淤血有哪些主要后果？ 2、血栓形成的条件是什么？简述各种血栓的形态特点。 3、何谓栓塞？栓子的运行途径如何？ 4、简述梗死的主要类型及其形态特点？ 5、简述血栓形成、栓塞和梗死之间的联系。 * * * * One of the most common findings with portal hypertension is splenomegaly, as seen here. The spleen is enlarged from the normal 300 grams or less to between 500 and 1000 gm. Another finding here is the irregular pale tan plaques of collagen over the purple capsule known as sugar icing or hyaline perisplenitis which follows the splenomegaly and/or multiple episodes of peritonitis that are a common accompaniment to cirrhosis of the