选修6theunpeacekeeper资料.ppt

联合国维持和平部队的作用是阻止局部冲突扩大化，或防止冲突再起，并帮助在战争中受害的平民百姓，为最终政治解决冲突创造条件。成立于1956年苏伊士危机之际。它受联合国大会或安全理事会的委派，活跃于国际上有冲突的地区。维和部队士兵头戴天蓝色钢盔或蓝色贝雷帽，上有联合国英文缩写“UN”，臂章缀有“地球与橄榄枝”图案。凡参加联合国维持和平部队的人员，必须被送到设于北欧4国的训练中心接受特种训练，以熟悉维和部队的职能、宗旨、任务和进行特种军事训练。联合国维和部队执行任务时跟各国特种部队不同，它必须公开自己的存在，必须行进在最引人注目的公路、广场、热闹地段等公开场合。 联合国维和部队是联合国维和行动的一种形式，其另两种形式是军事观察团和多国部队。  module 6Cultural Corner How the United Nations tries to keep the peace On page 83 Role play It’s mine. It’s mine. Please stop. Let’s sit down and have a talk. Who is the man in the middle? Which organization does he belong to? the United Nations peacekeepers Some pictures UN peacekeepers from China Sky-blue helmet shoulder emblem 臂章 天蓝色头盔 New words United nations Sky-blue helmet Foreign minister Nobel peace prize Middle east Arm Suez canal peacekeeping operations Personnel Civilian Civil war 联合国 天蓝色钢盔 外交部长 诺贝尔和平奖 中东 武装，装备 苏伊士运河 维和行动 全体人员 平民，文职人员 内战 Fast reading When did the idea of UN peacekeepers begin? Whose idea was it? When, where and why were the first armed UN peacekeepers sent? 4. Are there only UN peacekeeping successes? The idea began more than 60 years ago. It was the idea of Canadian Foreign Minister Lester Pearson. They were sent to the Middle East in 1957 because there was a disagreement between the British and Egyptian governments about the Suez Canal. No, there are some failures, too. What happened in the following years? Over 60 years ago ____________ __________________ In 1948 _______________________ __________________________ In 1957 ___________________ _________________________________ ____ the idea of UN peacekeepers began. the first UN peacekeepers were sent to the Middle East. the first armed UN peacekeepers were sent to the Middle East. Careful reading In 2003 ________________ ________________________________ There were 15 UN peacekeeping operations , … In 1995 _______________________