压电换能器和超声聚能器谐振频率数控修正方法.pdfVIP

2007 年第九届全国振动理论及应用学术会议论文集 杭州,2007.10.17-19 压电换能器和超声聚能器谐振频率数控修正方法 1 1 张云电 , 余芳 (1.杭州电子科技大学机械工程学院,浙江 杭州,310018) 摘要：压电换能器和超声聚能器是智能超声设备的两个核心部件，其性能优劣决定着超声设备能否正常工 作，对超声设备有着重要的影响。超声聚能器谐振频率的修正基本上是停留在人工装配、测试、拆开和修 正换能器的原始水平上。本文分析了压电换能器和超声聚能器生产中存在的问题并介绍了压电换能器和超 声聚能器的谐振频率测试原理和测试方法，提出了通过修正超声聚能器长度和外圆尺寸来实时修正压电换 能器和超声聚能器谐振频率的先进修正方法，建立了超声聚能器修正余量的数学模型，开发了修正系统软 件。 关键词：压电换能器；超声聚能器；谐振频率；数控修正 Numerical Control Modifying Method with Resonance Frequency of Piezoelectric Transducer and Amplitude Transformer 1 1 Zhang Yun-dian , Yu Fang (School of Mechanical Engineering, Hangzhou dianzi university, Hangzhou 310018, China) Abstract: The piezoelectric transducer and amplitude transformer are the key components of the intelligent ultrasonic equipment. The effect of the ultrasonic equipment is determined by the quality of the piezoelectric transducer and amplitude transformer. The traditional modifying method with resonance frequency of the amplitude transformer is outdated, whose process is fitting, testing, taking apart of and modifying the piezoelectric transducer and amplitude transformer. Processing problems of the piezoelectric transducer and amplitude transformer is analyzed in this paper. The testing theory and method of resonance frequency of the piezoelectric transducer and the amplitude transformer is introduced. The advanced real-time method which can modify the resonance frequency of the piezoelectric transducer and amplitude transformer by modifying the length and the out circle size of the piezoelectric transducer is proposed. The mathematical model of modifying al