精细化护理模式在深度压疮患者负压封闭引流术后的应用效果及对生活质量的影响.docVIP

精细化护理模式在深度压疮患者负压封闭引流术后的应用效果及对生活质量的影响 　　[摘要] 目的 探讨精细化护理模式在深度压疮患者负压封闭引流术后的应用效果及对生活质量的影响。 方法 将浙江省丽水市第二人民医院2012年6月～2015年6月收治的200例深度压疮患者采用随机数字表法分为对照组和实验组，每组各100例。对照组患者采用常规护理干预措施，实验组患者在常规护理的基础上实施精细化护理干预措施。观察对比两组患者护理效果、平均治愈时间、换药次数以及换药间隔、护理满意度、生活质量改善情况。 结果 实验组总有效率为95.0%，显著高于对照组的70.0%，差异有统计学意义（P 中国论文网 /6/view-7218307.htm 　　[关键词] 精细化护理；深度压疮；负压封闭引流术；生活质量 　　[中图分类号] R473 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1673-7210（2016）01（a）-0168-04 　　Effect of meticulous nursing model in the application of vacuum sealing drainage for patients with deep pressure sore and its effect on the quality of life 　　MAO Juanjuan HU Huiying WU Suqin 　　Department of Geriatrics， the Second People’s Hospital of Lishui City， Zhejiang Province， Lishui 323000， China 　　[Abstract] Objective To investigate the effect of meticulous nursing model in the application of vacuum sealing drainage for patients with deep pressure sore and its effect on the quality of life. Methods 200 cases of patients with deep pressure sore treated in the Second People’s Hospital of Lishui City from June 2012 to June 2015 were selected. Patients were divided into the control group and experimental group by random number table method， with 100 cases in each group. The control group was treated with routine nursing intervention， and the experimental group was implemented the meticulous nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing care. The nursing effect， the average cure time， the times and interval of dressing change， nursing satisfaction and the life quality improvement of patients in the two groups were observed and compared. Results The total effective rate of the experimental group was 95.0%， which was significantly higher than 70.0%of the control group， with statistically significant difference （P 　　表2 两组患者治愈时间、换药次数以及换药间隔比较（x±s） 　　2.3 两组患者生活质量评分比较 　　两组患者护理后综合健康状况、身体功能以及社会功能和心理健康状况评分均比干预前有明显提升，并且实验组护理后得分显著优于对照组，两组比较差异有统计学意义（P 　　[9] 杨亭，杨英，范贤燕，等.负压密闭引流技术治疗晚期肿瘤病人深度大面积压疮的护理[J].全科护理，2014，12（1）：90-91. 　　[10] 刘菲菲.负压封闭引流技术治疗两例深度压疮的护理体会[C]/