九英下专题复习动词短语.ppt

中考考点 1．动词词组后接名词或代词作宾语的 用法。 2．动词词组作谓语，不接宾语的用法。 考点一　动词词组的构成 1．动词＋副词： 常见的有take off, write down, put on, fix up等。这些词组的宾语如果是名词，既可放在副词前边，又可放在副词后边；宾语如果是人称代词或反身代词，则要放在副词前边。如： Hand in your homework. Hand it in. 2．动词＋介词： 常见的有ask for, care about, look for, look after, send for, laugh at, hear of (from), lead to, wait for等。 3．动词＋名词： 常见的有have fun, play sports, take place等。这种动词词组用作不及物动词。如： This story took place three years ago. 4．动词＋副词＋介词： 常见的有look down upon, go on with, add up to, catch up with, come up with, do well in, run out of等。 5．动词＋名词＋介词： 常见的有take care of, make use of, pay attention to, look forward to等。 考点二 中考常考的动词词组 1．be made in 在……生产或制造 _______________ 由……组成或构成 belong to 属于 break off 中断 be interested in 对……感兴趣 be used for 用来 be used to 习惯于… begin with 以…开始 be supposed to 被期望 或应该… 2.come to oneself 苏醒 __________ 实现 come out 花开；发芽；出来；出版；发表 come over 过来；顺便来访 __________ 来吧；跟着来；赶快 clean up 把……打扫干净 cheer up 使高兴起来 consist of 由…组成 come up with 提出，想出 3．do one‘s best 尽某人最大努力 __________ 在……方面干得好 do ones homework 做作业 do some reading 阅读 dream of 梦想 depend on 决定于 dress up 装扮 drop by 顺便拜访 4．get on 上车 ________到达 _________ 回来；取回 get off 下来 ______________ 与……相处融洽 get married 结婚 give out 分发 get over 克服 give away 分发 get along with 与…相处 give up 放弃 go out of ones way to do sth 特地做某事 5．have a look 看一看 have a seat 坐下 ___________ 吃晚餐 have a rest 休息 have sports 进行体育活动 have a cold 感冒 have a cough 咳嗽 have a good time过得愉快 have a headache 头痛 __________尝试；努力 6．look for 寻找 look out 留神；注意 look over仔细检查 look after照顾，照看 look up 向上看，抬头看；查阅 look at 看；观看 __________看起来像 look the same 看起来一样 laugh at 嘲笑 let…down 使…失望 look forward to(盼望；期待) 7．make a living 谋生 make progress 取得进步 make sb.