第1-2单元 关于商务英语和商务英语翻译.ppt

商务英语翻译（英译汉） I. Multiple choice (20 points, 2 points for each) 1. In addition to visible trade, which involves the importing and exporting of tangible goods, there is also invisible trade, which involves the exchange of services between nations. A. 除了这种进出口商品的可视贸易以外，还有一种国与国之间进行交换服务的无形贸易。 B. 除了这种进出口商品的有形贸易以外，还有一种国与国之间进行交换服务的看不见贸易。 C. 除了这种进出口商品的看得见贸易以外，还有一种国与国之间进行交换服务的难捉摸贸易。 D. 除了这种进出口商品的有形贸易以外，还有一种国与国之间进行交换服务的无形贸易。 II. Phrase translation from E to C. (20 points, 1 point for each) 11. Financial standing 12. Capital injection 13. Financial institutions 14. Serial number 15. Named vessel 16. Bill of Lading 17. Royalty 18. Earning reports 19. Bad loans 20. Counter-trade III. Translation improvement from E to C. (20 points, 2 points for each) 31. 原文：We regret the four of the items enquired for in you Fax are unfortunately not available for export. 译文：很遗憾，贵方传真所询商品有4项无货可供。 改进的译文： 很遗憾，贵方传真所询4项商品均无货可供 IV. Business letter translation from E to C. (20 points) Gentlemen, We are in receipt of your telegram of May 6, from which we understand that you have booked our order for 2000 dozens of shirts. In reply, we have the pleasure of informing you that the confirmed, irrevocable Letter of Credit No. 7634, amounting to $17 000, has been opened this morning through the Commercial Bank, Tokyo. Upon receipt of the same, please arrange shipment of the goods booked by us with the least possible delay. We are informed that S.S. “Wuxi” is scheduled to sail from your city to our port on May 28. We wish that the shipment will be carried by that steamer. Should this trial order prove satisfactory to our customers, we can assure you that repeat orders in increased quantities will be placed. Your close cooperation in this respect will be highly appreciated. In the meantime we look forward to your ship advice. Yours sincerely, IV. Business letter translation from E to C. (20 points) 41. Gentlemen, We are in receipt of your telegram of May 6, from