Sherlock Holmes, Expatiating on His Incomparable Charm毕业论文.doc

学号: 100816105 毕 业 论 文 题 目： Sherlock Holmes, Expatiating on His Incomparable Charm 院 系： 外国语学院 专 业： 英语（国际贸易方向） 姓 名： 杨浚纲 指导教师： 关丽君 完成日期： 2014 年4月10日 Abstract Sir Conan Doyle (1859-1930), honored as “the Father of British Detective Stories”, is still one of the most popular authors of detective stories. His debut novellas A Study in Scarlet, featuring an unofficial consulting detective Sherlock Holmes, finally managed to be published in 1887, representing the initiating of Conan Doyle’s writing career. He created a series of spectacular detective stories of Sherlock Holmes, The Sign of Four, A Scandal in Bohemia, The Final Problem, The Adventure of the Empty House, The Hound of Baskervilles etc. This thesis attaches importance to hero Sherlock Holmes’s characteristics and ratiocinations on the basis of the 60 detective stories written by Sir Conan Doyle, thus having a better understanding of the novels. This thesis elaborates upon the idea of this thesis by three aspects. First, this thesis analyzes Holmes’s legendary life in accordance with his ancestors, household, growing experience, detective career, mysterious great hiatus and his death. Second, this thesis expounds Holmes’s personality subjectively in the light of his traits, living habit, unknown psychological problem and his unique value of love. Third, this thesis states Holmes’s two major reasoning methods used when Holmes investigates the crime. Key words: Holmes; characteristic; ratiocination 摘 要 柯南道尔爵士（1859-1930）被誉为“英国侦探小说之父”，迄今为止仍是全世界最畅销侦探小说作家之一。首部中篇侦探小说《血字研究》以夏洛克.福尔摩斯这一私人咨询侦探为主角几经周折最终在一八八七年发表，就此开启了他的写作生涯，写出一系列精彩的福尔摩斯探案的故事，如《四签名》、《波西米亚丑闻》、《最后一案》、《空屋》、《巴斯克维尔的猎犬》等经典作品。本文通过对柯南道尔爵士写作的六十篇侦探故事着重分析主人公福尔摩斯的性格、与他相关的主要角色以及其推论演绎法，从而使加深对小说的理解。透过分析，本文。第一，第二，CONTENTS Introduction 1 Chapter One “The Father” of Sherlock Holmes 2 I. A Brief Introduction about Conan Doyle 2 II. The Birth of Sherlock Holmes 2 III. Sherlock Holmes’s Creation Course 3 Chapter Two Incomparable Charm of Sherlock