开采沉陷区对高速公路影响评价的研究.pdfVIP

Subject : Evaluation of the surface subsidence on expressway Specialty :Mining Engineering Name :Cheng Guofeng Signature Instructor :Zhang Enqiang Signature ABSTRACT Highway construction has become increasingly widespread with Chinas rapid economic development, inevitable to go through mine, and the current domestic and international impact on mining subsidence on the highway is still in the preliminary stages of research, At present, domestic and foreign mining subsidence on the impact study on the highway is still in a preliminary stage. In this paper highway through the entire longwall caving mining method formed by mining subsidence area, for example, on the impact assessment of the highway were studied. Analyzes and summarizes the impact of geological and mining subsidence factors, and the use of gray relational theory to the degree of influence of these factors were sorted. Analysis of the existing level, and tilt gently inclined seam subsidence prediction model advantages and disadvantages and conditions of use, on the basis of existing models has been improved, and the form of the model k parameters are discussed, which is derived by the impact of surface subsidence factors determined using least squares method to determine the value of the parameter k, the parameter can be determined using the matlab function graphs drawn by the comparison of the measured data curve may indicate improved model is reasonable. After discussing spatial functions, we discuss about a function of time. By analyzing the amount of sinking, sinking and sinking speed acceleration as a function of the time function model and its various improved rationality discussed and then come to one of the most reasonable model, this paper on the basis of the model on the discussion of the m