基于arm的智能家居核心控制器的设计.docVIP

第  PAGE 46页 共  NUMPAGES 46 页 基于ARM的智能家居核心控制器 摘 要 随着人民物质生活水平的提高，人们对家居生活质量有着越来越高的要求。现如今网络通信技术、计算机与嵌入式技术的生活化，出现了可以在下班途中提前煮饭的厨房系统等智能家居产品。这些产品在方便人们的生活的同时，也提出了一个问题，如何对智能家居系统进行统一的管理和控制，使人们的生活更加舒适、幸福。 本文通过室内网络控制智能家居为研究对象，介绍了目前国内外智能家居系统的发展。根据现今智能家居系统的优缺点比较，设计了自己的一套智能家居系统研究方案。系统以中央控制器为核心，Wi-Fi无线网络为通信手段，以嵌入式系统为依托，实现了自己的系统。使得用户在室内可以方便的通过手机去控制家具设备。本课题用的总控制器为S3C2440 ARM微处理器为开发平台，外扩展需要的模块功能，采用linux操作系统为软件平台，建立了交叉开发环境，移植Bootloader引导程序，选用了跨平台的Qt编程语言书写用户界面，利用现有的网络资源，组成了一套完整的系统。 最后，经过对平台的搭建及对系统的测试，中央主控制器能够与手机控制端和智能家居系统控制终端的连通及控制信号的接收与发送，基本实现了既定的目标要求。本文设计的使用手机控制的智能家居系统具有低成本、用户使用网络灵活的优点，为今后的家庭信息化研究具有一定的参考价值。 关键字：智能家居；ARM；嵌入式Linux。 ABSTRACT With the improvement of peoples material life level, people have higher and higher requirements to the quality of home life. Now network communication technology, the daily life of the computer and embedded technology , appeared in his way to work early cooking kitchen systems and other Smart Home products.While these appliances making convenience and improving people，s home-living quality,it also raises a question that how to control Smart Home System effectively,make peoples life more comfortable and happy. In this paper,treat intelligent network control as the study,and describes the current development of smart home system an home and abroad. According to current comparative davantages and disadvantages of smatr home system,designs our own intelligent network. In the system,central controller is the core,and Wi-Fi wireless network is the means of communication,then rely on emedded systems.through the system ,user could control the furniture equipment via mobile phone. The subjects total controller is S3C2440 ARM microprocessor,using linux operating system as the softwareplatform,then establish the environment of develop and port Bootloader boot procedures.We select Qt programm to write the user inteface.Finally ,we set up the smart home system. Finally, after the construction of the platform and the system test, the central controller can